Core Module
12 min forge
C++ Syntax & Basics
The core structure of a C++ program, including the main function and basic syntax rules.
C++ Syntax & Basics
π What is it
C++ is a powerful, high-performance language. Every C++ program starts with the main() function and uses various headers like <iostream> for input/output operations.
β‘ When to use
Use C++ when performance is criticalβcompetitive programming, game engines, or systems software.
π§ Time complexity
- Compilation: $O(N)$
- Execution: extremely fast (native code)
π» Code example
cpp Standard#include <iostream> int main() { std::cout << "Welcome to Interview Forge!" << std::endl; return 0; }
β Common mistakes
- Forgetting the
;at the end of statements. - Not including the correct header files.
- Forgetting to return 0 from the main function.